The 14-pin black PCB header is a versatile and widely used component in electronic circuit design, offering reliable connectivity for various applications. These headers are typically constructed from high-quality thermoplastic materials, with black being the standard color for aesthetic consistency and reduced visibility of dust or minor imperfections. The 14-pin configuration provides a balanced number of connections, making it suitable for mid-density interfacing needs in embedded systems, prototyping boards, and industrial electronics. Constructed with precision-machined contacts, the header ensures secure mating with corresponding female connectors or sockets. The pins are often made of phosphor bronze or brass, plated with gold or tin to enhance conductivity and resist corrosion. The standard pitch (center-to-center distance between pins) is 2.54mm (0.1 inches), ensuring compatibility with breadboards, perfboards, and most PCB designs. The black housing is typically UL94V-0 rated for flame resistance, meeting safety standards for commercial and industrial use. These headers are available in both straight and right-angle orientations, catering to different spatial constraints in PCB layouts. Straight headers are ideal for vertical connections, while right-angle versions facilitate horizontal mounting, saving space in compact designs. Some variants include friction locks or polarizing tabs to prevent misalignment during mating, improving mechanical stability in high-vibration environments. Applications span across consumer electronics, automotive systems, and IoT devices, where they serve as interfaces for power delivery, signal transmission, or modular component attachment. Their durability and ease of soldering—compatible with wave, reflow, or hand-soldering techniques—make them a staple in prototyping and mass production. In summary, the 14-pin black PCB header is a fundamental interconnect solution, valued for its robustness, standardization, and adaptability across diverse electronic projects. Its design prioritizes electrical performance, mechanical integrity, and ease of integration, making it indispensable in modern electronics engineering.